How to Assemble IKEA Furniture (The Easy Way)

Mar 19

Got a pile of IKEA furniture staring you down? The good news is, you don’t need to be a pro to put it together. If you’re comfortable using basic tools and following simple steps, you can handle this in about 1-2 hours (depending on the complexity of the piece). Here’s how.

What You’ll Need

Tools:

Phillips-head screwdriver
Hammer (if required)
Allen wrench (often included in IKEA kits)
Level
Measuring tape

Materials:

IKEA furniture kit (includes parts and instructions)

Step 1: Prep the Area

Before you get started, clear a large workspace—like a table or the floor—where you can lay out all your parts. Make sure the space is clean and well-lit, and double-check you have all the pieces listed in the instructions.

Step 2: Organize the Pieces

Sort the parts according to the list in the instruction manual and confirm that all parts are there. (Did you know you can order spare parts from IKEA? They’ll ship them for no charge Here’s the link.) Grouping everything by type (screws, panels, and hardware) makes the whole process smoother. If it helps, you can even take a quick picture to reference later.

Step 3: Check the Assembly Instructions

Not all IKEA furniture is the same, so it's important to read through the instructions first to understand the steps. If any additional tools or steps are needed, make sure you’re prepared before moving forward.

Step 4: Assemble the Furniture

Start with the basic frame or foundation of the piece. IKEA generally suggests assembling the main structure first before attaching smaller components, like shelves or doors.

Step 1 – Attach the side panels to the base using screws and the included Allen wrench.
Step 2 – Secure the top or back panel using screws, ensuring all pieces are aligned properly.
Step 3 – Attach any doors, drawers, or hardware as instructed, tightening screws as you go.

Follow any specific instructions from the manufacturer if needed to make final adjustments.

Step 5: Test It Out

Once the piece is assembled, check that all parts are secured tightly. If you assembled a table, check for levelness. For shelves or cabinets, open and close doors to ensure smooth movement.

🎉 That’s it—you did it! Your IKEA furniture is now ready to be put to use.

When to Call a Pro

This is a great DIY project if you’re comfortable with basic assembly work. But if:

❌ You’re struggling with the instructions or find a lot of missing parts

❌ The furniture requires complex tools or modifications (e.g., power tools)

❌ You just don’t have the time to handle it

Lisa Emanuel